Benzodiazepine are a class of psychoactive drugs commonly used for their sedative, anti-anxiety, muscle-relaxant, and anticonvulsant properties. They work by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter GABA in the brain, leading to a calming effect on the nervous system. Benzodiazepine are often prescribed for conditions such as anxiety disorders, insomnia, and seizures, but they are also studied for their potential therapeutic applications and effects on the brain.